One of the proposed changes in the health care insurance reform bills is the “employer mandate”, a requirement that employers of a certain size either provide health insurance to their employees or pay a fine.
If the employer provides insurance, it can be provided before taxes in most cases, providing a tax benefit (or, subsidy) to help the employee afford the share of premium.
If the employer doesn’t provide the insurance and pays the fine, the employees can then use the “insurance exchange” to buy their own coverage.


